Canada is one of the most sought-after destinations for Indian students, known for its quality education and high standard of living. Knowing the cost of living in Canada is crucial before planning your move. Monthly expenses vary by city, accommodation, lifestyle, and personal habits.
On average, students can expect to spend between CAD 1,200 and CAD 2,000 per month, covering rent, food, transportation, utilities, and entertainment. Cities like Toronto and Vancouver tend to be more expensive, while Montreal and Ottawa offer slightly lower living costs.
In this guide, you'll read more about the average cost of living in Canada, city-wise living expenses, housing and accommodation costs, food, groceries, and transportation, and additional monthly expenses.
What is the Average Cost of Living in Canada in 2025?
The average cost of living in Canada in 2025 depends on the city, lifestyle, and housing choices. On average, a single person spends around CAD 1,800–2,500 per month (approx. INR 1.14–1.59 lakh), while international students spend CAD 1,200–2,000 per month (approx. INR 76,000–1.27 lakh).
Here’s a breakdown of the monthly expenses for a student or single resident:
Expense Category
Average Monthly Cost
Accommodation (1-bedroom apartment)
CAD 900–1,800 (approx. INR 57,000–1,14,000)
Food & Groceries
CAD 300–500 (approx. INR 19,000–31,000)
Transportation
CAD 100–150 (approx. INR 6,000–9,500)
Utilities (electricity, internet, phone)
CAD 150–250 (approx. INR 9,500–15,900)
Health Insurance
CAD 70–100 (approx. INR 4,400–6,400)
Entertainment & Miscellaneous
CAD 150–250 (approx. INR 9,500–15,900)
Total Estimated Cost
CAD 1,800–2,500 (approx. INR 1.14–1.59 lakh)
(Conversion rate: 1 CAD = 63.65 INR)
City-Wise Average Cost of Living in Canada (2025)
Canada’s cost of living varies significantly by city. Toronto and Vancouver are the most expensive due to higher rent and transport, while Montreal and Ottawa provide more affordable options for students and newcomers.
Housing is one of the largest expenses when calculating the average cost of living in Canada. The type of accommodation, on-campus, shared apartment, or private rental, can significantly affect your monthly budget.
On-Campus Housing: Convenient and near classes, often including utilities. Costs range from CAD 800–1,500 (approx. INR 51,000–95,000).
Shared Apartments: Rent and utilities are split, reducing monthly expenses. Typical range: CAD 600–1,200 (approx. INR 38,000–76,000).
Private Rentals: Offers privacy and flexibility but is more expensive, with combined rent and utilities ranging from CAD 900–1,800 (approx. INR 57,000–1,14,000).
Average Rent by City
Canada’s rent prices vary significantly by city. Major cities like Toronto and Vancouver are the priciest, while Montreal, Calgary, and Ottawa are more affordable.
The table below shows the typical costs for private 1BHK apartments and shared accommodations in key cities.
City
1BHK Apartment (City Centre / Outside Centre)
Shared Apartment / Room
Toronto
CAD 1,844 / 1,609 (approx. INR 1.17–1.02 lakh)
CAD 800–1,200 (approx. INR 51,000–76,000)
Vancouver
CAD 1,900 / 1,650 (approx. INR 1.21–1.05 lakh)
CAD 850–1,250 (approx. INR 54,000–79,000)
Montreal
CAD 1,350 / 1,100 (approx. INR 86,000–70,000)
CAD 600–1,000 (approx. INR 38,000–63,500)
Calgary
CAD 1,400 / 1,200 (approx. INR 89,000–76,000)
CAD 650–1,050 (approx. INR 41,000–67,000)
Ottawa
CAD 1,500 / 1,250 (approx. INR 95,000–79,500)
CAD 700–1,100 (approx. INR 44,500–70,000)
(Conversion rate: 1 CAD = 63.65 INR)
Food, Groceries, and Transportation Expenses
Food, groceries, and transport are major components of the average cost of living in Canada per month. Students need to budget carefully, as prices vary by city and lifestyle.
Dining and Food
Eating out is common, but groceries help keep monthly expenses lower.
Here is the average cost breakdown for dining and food items:
Item
Price (CAD / INR)
Meal, Inexpensive Restaurant
25 C$ (approx. 1,590 INR)
Meal for 2, Mid-range Restaurant
100 C$ (approx. 6,365 INR)
McMeal at McDonald’s
15 C$ (approx. 955 INR)
Cappuccino
5.24 C$ (approx. 335 INR)
Domestic Beer (0.5L)
8 C$ (approx. 510 INR)
Imported Beer (0.33L)
8 C$ (approx. 510 INR)
Source: Numbeo
Groceries
Basic groceries for one person per month.
Here is the list of the common items:
Item
Price (CAD / INR)
Milk (1L)
3.07 C$ (approx. 195 INR)
Bread (500g)
3.67 C$ (approx. 234 INR)
Rice (1kg)
5.11 C$ (approx. 325 INR)
Eggs (12)
4.83 C$ (approx. 307 INR)
Chicken Fillets (1kg)
16.66 C$ (approx. 1,060 INR)
Apples (1kg)
5.73 C$ (approx. 365 INR)
Tomato (1kg)
5.65 C$ (approx. 360 INR)
Potato (1kg)
3.70 C$ (approx. 235 INR)
Onion (1kg)
3.63 C$ (approx. 231 INR)
Lettuce (1 head)
3.54 C$ (approx. 225 INR)
Source: Numbeo
Transportation
Public transport is affordable, but taxis and cars cost more.
Here is the general list:
Transport
Price (CAD / INR)
One-way Ticket
3.50 C$ (approx. 223 INR)
Monthly Pass
104.50 C$ (approx. 6,650 INR)
Taxi Start
4.70 C$ (approx. 299 INR)
Taxi 1 km
2.17 C$ (approx. 138 INR)
Taxi 1-hour Waiting
36.29 C$ (approx. 2,310 INR)
Gasoline (1L)
1.56 C$ (approx. 99 INR)
Volkswagen Golf 1.4
33,978 C$ (approx. 21.63 lakh INR)
Toyota Corolla 1.6L
28,096 C$ (approx. 17.86 lakh INR)
Source: Numbeo
Additional Monthly Expenses in Canada
Apart from rent, food, and transport, students and residents need to budget for utilities, connectivity, entertainment, and personal expenses. These add significantly to the average cost of living in Canada per month.
Men’s Leather Business Shoes: 145.63 CAD (approx. 9,270 INR)
Cost of Living in Canada for International Students
Studying in Canada involves tuition fees along with living expenses. International students need to plan for accommodation, food, transport, and personal costs. Cities like Toronto and Vancouver tend to be more expensive, while Montreal and Ottawa are relatively affordable. The average cost of living in Canada per month for students ranges between CAD 1,200–2,000 (76,400–1,27,300 INR), depending on lifestyle and accommodation choices.
Part-time work can help manage expenses, as students can work up to 20 hours per week during the semester and full-time during breaks. Careful budgeting ensures that the cost of living in Canada for international students remains manageable without affecting studies.
Monthly Budget Plan for Indian Students
This table provides a sample breakdown of essential monthly expenses for Indian students in Canada.
Expense Category
Estimated Monthly Cost
Rent (1BHK/shared)
1,400–1,800 CAD (89,000–1,14,500 INR)
Utilities (Electricity, Internet, Phone)
350–400 CAD (22,250–25,460 INR)
Food & Groceries
300–400 CAD (19,100–25,460 INR)
Transportation
100–150 CAD (6,365–9,550 INR)
Health Insurance
60–80 CAD (3,820–5,090 INR)
Entertainment & Personal
150–200 CAD (9,550–12,730 INR)
Total Monthly Expenses
2,360–3,030 CAD (1,49,095–1,97,790 INR)
Source: Numbeo
How to Manage and Reduce Cost of Living in Canada?
Managing the cost of living in Canada doesn’t have to be stressful. With some planning and smart choices, both students and newcomers can make their budget go further while maintaining a comfortable lifestyle. Understanding where most expenses occur helps reduce the average cost of living in Canada per month.
Accommodation Tips
Shared apartments or student residences are more affordable than private 1BHKs.
Living slightly outside the city center can lower rent by CAD 200–400 (12,730–25,460 INR).
Look for rentals that include utilities to avoid additional monthly bills.
Food and Grocery Savings
Cooking at home is cheaper than eating out; a meal at an inexpensive restaurant costs CAD 25 (1,590 INR).
Shop at local markets or budget-friendly supermarkets for groceries.
Take advantage of student discounts and bulk offers.
Transportation Strategies
Use monthly public transport passes (CAD 104.50, 6,655 INR) instead of taxis.
Walk or cycle for short trips to save on fuel and fares.
Other Monthly Expenses
Choose affordable mobile and internet plans (CAD 60–85, 3,820–5,420 INR).
Use student memberships for gyms, cinemas, and other activities.
Keep track of personal spending to avoid unnecessary costs.
Extra Tips for International Students
Part-time work can help cover living expenses.
Share subscriptions like streaming services with roommates.
Use loyalty programs, coupons, and seasonal deals to save on everyday purchases.
Following these steps can make a noticeable difference in how much you spend. For international students, knowing how much is the cost of living in Canada and planning accordingly ensures you can enjoy life without financial stress.
Conclusion
Studying or living in Canada offers a high quality of life, excellent career opportunities, and a safe, multicultural environment. The average cost of living in Canada ranges from CAD 1,200–2,000 (76,380–127,300 INR) per month, but with smart planning and budgeting, it is manageable.
International students can enjoy life in Canada comfortably by selecting the right accommodation, managing daily expenses, and leveraging student discounts and local resources. Knowing how much is the cost of living in Canada beforehand helps set realistic expectations and ensures a balanced lifestyle without financial stress.
For personalized guidance on planning your studies and managing living costs in Canada,book a 1:1 counselling session with upGradand get expert advice tailored to your goals.
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How much money do I need to live comfortably in Canada?
Living comfortably in Canada requires CAD 1,500–2,000 per month (around 95,000–1,28,000 INR). This includes rent, food, transport, healthcare, and personal expenses. Costs vary with city and housing type
Which Canadian city has the lowest cost of living?
Cities such as Ottawa, Montreal, and smaller towns generally have lower costs compared to Toronto and Vancouver. Rent, dining, and transport expenses are significantly lower, making these cities ideal for students who want a balance of quality living at an affordable monthly budget.
How much is rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Canada?
Rent for a one-bedroom apartment ranges from CAD 1,200–1,850 per month (around 76,000–1,18,000 INR) depending on city, location, and whether it is shared. City centre apartments are more expensive, while outskirts and shared flats can reduce monthly rent significantly for students.
Is Toronto more expensive than Vancouver for students?
Yes, cost of living in Toronto Canada is generally higher than Vancouver, particularly for rent, dining, and public transport. Students need to plan monthly expenses carefully, as living in Toronto can cost 10–20% more than Vancouver depending on lifestyle and accommodation choices.
How much does food cost per month in Canada for students?
Monthly food expenses typically range from CAD 250–400 (around 16,000–25,000 INR). This includes groceries for cooking and occasional meals at restaurants. Smart shopping, meal planning, and cooking at home can help reduce costs without compromising a balanced and nutritious diet.
Are healthcare and insurance costs high in Canada?
Healthcare and insurance costs for students generally range from CAD 50–100 per month (around 3,000–6,500 INR). This covers mandatory student health plans or basic insurance. Costs vary with coverage, province, and healthcare providers, making it important to include this in monthly budgeting.
Can I live in Canada on a budget of CAD 1,000 per month?
Living on CAD 1,000 per month (around 64,000 INR) is very tight. Students need shared housing, minimal dining out, and careful management of groceries, transport, and personal expenses. Additional savings or part-time work is often necessary to meet all living costs while studying comfortably.
How do living costs differ for international students in Canada?
International students face tuition, rent, insurance, and daily living expenses, making their costs higher than locals. Monthly expenses often range between CAD 1,200–2,000 (around 76,000–1,28,000 INR), depending on the city, accommodation, and lifestyle. Planning and budgeting are essential to avoid financial strain.
Do part-time jobs cover living expenses for students in Canada?
Part-time jobs help cover food, transport, and small personal expenses, but they usually do not fully cover rent or tuition. Students should combine part-time earnings with savings or family support. Managing work hours is crucial to balance studies and avoid overspending.
How much should I save before moving to Canada for studies?
Students should save CAD 10,000–15,000 (around 6.5–9.5 lakh INR) before moving. This covers initial rent deposits, tuition, insurance, and three to six months of living expenses, ensuring a smooth transition without financial stress during the first semester or month of studies.
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